Uranus and Neptune
Uranus's symbol (♅) features a circle with a dot and an "H," representing the Sun and honoring its discoverer, William Herschel. Neptune's symbol (♆) is a trident, symbolizing Poseidon, the Roman god of the sea, and the planet’s deep blue color.
List of Satellites
Uranus' Largest Satellites
Neptune's Largest Satellites
Topic Specific Questions
Why do some say that Uranus and Neptune should be called “Ice Giants” and not “Gas Giants”?
Uranus and Neptune are made up of heavier elements such as water, methane and ammonia. Which with the extreme cold of Uranus and Neptune would be frozen solid. Although still mostly made of gas but with more ice than Jupiter and Saturn.
Discuss the origin and make-up of their rings.
Just like Jupiter and Saturn, both Uranus and Neptune have rings. Although scientists are still hypothesizing the origin of them. We do know however that they are made up of mostly ices just like their core. Water, methane and ammonia.
What evidence points to the likeliness that these two planets likely formed closer to Jupiter and Saturn, and how did they end up where they are now?
Computer simulations suggest that the 4 gas giants were formed near where the Kuiper belt is today. As time passed Uranus and Neptune moved outward and Jupiter and Saturn moved in.
What leads astronomers to suggest that Triton had an active past, and what source of energy powers this activity?
One of Neptune’s moons, Triton, has lots of dark volcanic plumes erupting all over its Southern Hemisphere. Scientists think it could be linked to an underground liquid water ocean.
Fact Sheet!
Uranus
Mass
Equatorial Radius
Orbitial Radius
Day Length
Year Length
Axial Tilt
Average Surface Temperature
Average Surface Pressure
14.54 times Earth’s
25,559 km
19.19 AU
17 Hours
84 Earth years
97.77 Degrees
-195 Degrees
1 Bar
Neptune
Mass
Equatorial Radius
Orbitial Radius
Day Length
Year Length
Axial Tilt
Average Surface Temperature
Average Surface Pressure
17.15 Earths
24,764 km
30 AU
16 Hours
165 Earth years
28.32
-214°C
1 Bar